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Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea 1998 |
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SECTION 1. THE SUPREME PEOPLE'S ASSEMBLY
Article 87.
The Supreme People's Assembly is the highest organ of State power in the
Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
Article 88.
Legislative power is exercised by the Supreme People's Assembly.
The Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly may also exercise legislative
power when the Supreme People's Assembly is not in session.
Article 89.
The Supreme People's Assembly is composed of deputies elected on the principle
of universal, equal and direct suffrage by secret ballot.
Article 90.
The Supreme People's Assembly is elected for a term of five years.
A new Supreme People's Assembly is elected according to the decision of
the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly prior to the expiry of
its term of office. When unavoidable circumstances render an election impossible,
the term of office is prolonged until the election.
Article 91.
The Supreme People's Assembly has the authority to:
Article 92.
The Supreme People's Assembly holds regular and extraordinary sessions.
Regular sessions are convened once or twice a year by the Presidium of the Supreme
People's Assembly. Extraordinary sessions are convened when the Presidium
of the Supreme People's Assembly deems them necessary, or at the request
of a minimum of one-third of the total number of deputies.
Article 93.
The Supreme People's Assembly requires a quorum of at least two-thirds
of the total number of deputies in order to meet.
Article 94.
The Supreme People's Assembly elects its Chairman and Vice-Chairmen.
The Chairman presides over the sessions.
Article 95.
Items to be considered at the Supreme People's Assembly are submitted
by the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly, the Cabinet and the
Committees of the Supreme People's Assembly. Items can also be presented
by deputies.
Article 96.
The first session of each Supreme People's Assembly elects a Credentials
Committee and, on hearing the Committee's report, adopts a decision confirming
the credentials of deputies.
Article 97.
The Supreme People's Assembly issues laws, ordinances and decisions. Laws,
ordinances and decisions of the Supreme People's Assembly are adopted
when more than half of the deputies attending signify approval by a show of
hands. The Constitution is amended or supplemented with the approval of more
than two-thirds of the total number of deputies to the Supreme People's
Assembly.
Article 98.
The Supreme People's Assembly appoints the Bills Committee, the
Budget Committee and other Committees. The Committees of the Supreme People's
Assembly consist of Chairman, Vice-Chairmen and members. The Committees of the
Supreme People's Assembly assist in the work of the Supreme People's
Assembly; they plan or deliberate the State policy and bills and take measures
for their implementation. The Committees of the Supreme People's Assembly
work under the guidance of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly
during the intervals of sessions of the Supreme People's Assembly.
Article 99.
Deputies to the Supreme People's Assembly are guaranteed inviolability.
No deputy to the Supreme People's Assembly can be arrested or punished
without the consent of the Supreme People's Assembly or, when it is not
in session, without the consent of its Presidium, unless he is caught in action.