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Laws of the Republic of Korea |
Article 1 (Purpose) The purpose of this Ship Owners' Mutual Protection & Indemnity Insurance Club Act, (hereafter referred to as the "Act"), is to contribute to protecting the rights and benefits of the Mutual Protection & Indemnity Insurance Club's members and other interested parties and the stable growth of the marine industry by securing the sound management of the mutual insurance business which the Club conducts. Article 2 (Definitions) "Ship Owners' Mutual Protection & Indemnity Insurance Club" hereunder shall mean the club established in accordance with this Act in order to run a non-life insurance business, the mutual insurance relating to the responsibility and expenses arising out of the operation of a ship by ship owners, demised charterers, charterers, and other ship operators, (hereafter referred to as "Ship owners, etc."). Article 3 (Content of Business) Ship Owners' Mutual Protection & Indemnity Insurance Club, (hereafter referred to as the "Club"), shall perform non-life insurance business activities relating to the responsibility and expenses which falls under the following subsections for which the members of the Club, (Ship owners, etc.), pay:
1. Responsibility for freight loss;
2. Responsibility for casualties or disease among ship crews and passengers;
3. Responsibility for losses caused by sea pollution and expenses for removing the pollution;
4. Responsibility for losses caused by ship collisions;
5. Responsibility for losses of buoys, piers, submarine cables, fishing gear, and other facilities;
6. Responsibility and expenses to be borne by Ship owners, etc. caused by the operation of a ship.
Article 4 (Legal Personality) The Club shall be a juridical person. The address of the Club shall be the same as that of its main office location. Article 5 (Business Fund) The insurance business of the Club shall commence with a minimum fund of 1 billion won.
Article 6 (Prohibition of Concurrent Offices) The Club shall not conduct business activities other than non-life insurance business as set forth in Article 3 and its auxiliary business activities.
Article 7 (Signing of a Non-Life Insurance Contract with Those Other Than the Club)
Notwithstanding the provisions of the main section
of Article 4 of the Insurance
Business Act, Ship owners, etc. may sign a non-life insurance contract whose content is
defined in
Article 3 with a foreign insurance company, (an insurer without a permit
under the provisions of Article 5 of the same Act), pursuant
to Article 2, Section 2 of
the same Act.
Article 9 (Reporting of Office Set-up, etc.) In the event of setting-up, transferring, or
closing its office, the Club shall report
said fact to the Minister of Land, Transport, and
Maritime Affairs, (hereafter referred to as the "Minister").
Chapter 2 Establishment
Article 10 (Promoters and Club Members) In order to establish the Club, more than
7 Promoters who seek to be members of the Club
shall be existent.
In order to establish the Club, more than 30 members and 100 ships or more
which are owned, leased, or chartered
by the members and are able to be insured shall
be existent.
Article 11 (Statement of the Articles of Incorporation) The promoters of the Club shall
establish the Articles of Incorporation,
fill out the following items, and then list the
names and signatures of the entirety of the Promoters:
1. Purpose;
2. Name;
3. Office location;
4. Matters relating to the qualification, subscription, withdrawal, and expulsion of the
members;
5. Price of one share, (or par value), and payment method;
6. Matters relating to the business fund, including the total amount of the business
fund;
7. Sharer's rights;
8. Method of writing off incorporation expenses;
9. Matters relating to the reduction of insurance money and further collection of
premiums;
10. Matters relating to the organization and executives;
11. Matters relating to the statement of retained earnings and the statement of the
disposition of a deficit;
12. Property and accounting;
13. Public notice method;
14. In case of defining duration time or dissolution causes, timing and causes.
Article 12 (Application for Membership) In the event
that a person or company,
(hereafter referred to as a "Person"), who is not a promoter at the time of establishing
the Club, seeks
to become a Club member, the Person shall fill out the qualifications,
the number of shares, the ship to be insured, and insurance
money in the application and
sign/seal or sign it.
The application referred to in Section shall be filled out by promoters and
include the following items:
1. Each and every item of Article 11;
2. Name or title and address of the promoters;
3. Method, due date, and place of paying the business fund and premiums;
4. An intent agreeing to the cancellation of subscription in the event of failing to
close an inaugural meeting until a certain time.
The provision of Article 107, Section of the Civil Act shall not apply to the
application for membership prior to the constitution
of the Club.
Article 13 (Inaugural Meeting) Where the number of those who paid the whole
amount of shares and the number of ships to be insured
reach more than the number
defined in Article 10, Section , the promoters shall immediately hold an inaugural
meeting.
The promoters shall make a resolution on the Articles of Incorporation's fixing,
selection of executives, and other matters necessary
for establishing the Club at the
inaugural meeting.
The resolution of agendas at an inaugural meeting shall be decided in the
presence of the majority of those who seek to be a member
of the Club and the
concurrence of more than 3/4 of the voting rights.
In the case of an inaugural meeting, Article 33, Section
3, the provisions of
Article 38, Section of this Act and Article 363, Sections and , Article 364,
Article 368, Sections and
, Article 371, Section , Article 372, Article 373,
Article 376, or Article 381 of the Commercial Act shall apply.
Article 14 (Application for Permission of Incorporation) Immediately after an
inaugural meeting, the promoters shall apply to the
Minister to obtain a permit of
incorporation.
1. Articles of Incorporation;
2. Business method statement;
3. Insurance terms;
4. Statement of calculation method of premiums and legal reserves;
5. Application for membership or subscription or admission;
6. Document evidencing the payment of share prices;
7. Document evidencing the names, addresses, and qualifications of the executives;
8. A membership list and a quasi-membership list;
9. Minutes of the Inaugural Meeting;
10. A 3-year business plan after business commencement;
11. Any other documentation provided by MLTM Decree;
The method for filling out the documents provided for in subsection 2 or 4
under
Section shall be determined by MLTM Decree.
Article 15 (Permission of Incorporation) In the event of permitting the
incorporation of the Club, the Minister shall consult with
the Financial Services
Commission. 1. Where the content of the documents submitted in accordance with the
incorporation procedure or Article 14, Section breaches this
Act or an order hereof;
2. Where the material matters of the documents submitted in accordance with the
provisions of Article 14, Section are filled out
falsely or are omitted;
3. Where there is any person who falls under any of the subsections under Article 40,
Section among the promoters, directors, or
auditors.
In the event of changing the mentioned items of the documents pursuant to
subsection 1 or 4 under Article 14, Section
, (hereafter referred to as the "Required
Document"), the Club shall obtain a permit from the Minister. In that case, the Minister
shall permit such changes after consulting with the Financial Services Commission,
(hereafter referred to as the "FSS"), in accordance
with the Act on the Installation, etc.
of the Financial Services Commission.
Article 16 (Constitution of the Club) The Club shall be constituted by conducting a
registration of incorporation with the authorities
at its main office business location.
The Club's registration of incorporation shall be conducted within 2 weeks after
an incorporation
permit is issued.
The Club's registration of incorporation shall be conducted in accordance with
the application of the Club's president and include
the following subsections:
1. Matters mentioned in subsections 1 or 3, 10, 13, and 14 of Article 11;
2. Unit price of a share and the total amount of shares;
3. Name, address, and resident registration number of the president;
4. Names and resident registration numbers of directors and auditors;
5. In case of establishing branches, their addresses.
The attachment and other necessary matters at the time of conducting a
registration
of incorporation shall be determined by Presidential Decree.
Article 17 (Suing of Promoters) Article 41 of this Act and Article
400 of the
Commercial Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the Promoters of the Club.
Article 18 (Application Mutatis Mutandis of the Commercial Act) The provisions of
Article 173, Article 177, Article 181 or Article
183, Article 289, Section , Article
311, Article 313, Article 316, Article 322 or Article 324, Article 326, and Article 327 of
the Commercial Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to the Club.
Chapter 3 Members and Quasi-Members
Article 19 (Qualification of Members and Insurance Contract) A Person who is to
able to be a member of the Club shall be an individual
or a company defined in the
Articles of Incorporation, such as Ship owners, etc.
In the event that a Person who is able to be
a member of the Club seeks to
become a member, the Club shall not reject him/her without a justifiable reason.
The Club shall
not sign an insurance contract in which a Person who is not a
member of the Club is stated as insured.
Article 19-2 (Quasi-Members) In case of financing the Club in accordance with Article
20, either Person who has not signed an insurance
contract, pursuant to the provisions of
Article 21 and Article 22 among the Persons who are qualified to be a member of the
Club,
such as Ship owners, etc. or a marine affairs-related organization provided by
Presidential Decree shall become a quasi-member of
the Club.
[This Article newly inserted: Jan. 3, 2007]
Article 20 (Contribution Money, etc.) Any member and quasi-member shall have
more than one unit of contribution money and the number
of units of contribution
money of each member shall not exceed 30/100 of the total number of units of
contributions, and the number
of units of contributions of each quasi-member shall be
determined by the Articles of Incorporation within 30/100 of the total number
of units
of contributions.
The amount per unit of contribution shall be definite and its amount shall be
determined by the Articles of Incorporation.
A member or a quasi-member shall not stand against the Club as a way of
offsetting in relation to the payment of contribution money
or insurance premiums.
Article 21 (Signing of an Insurance Contract) Those who paid contribution money
at the time of incorporating the Club shall sign
an insurance contract in accordance with
the Articles of Incorporation after incorporation.
Those who have not signed an insurance
contract defined in Section shall be
deemed as having revoked an application for subscription.
Article 22 (Admission to the Club
After Incorporating the Club) Those who seek to
be a member of the Club after incorporation shall fill out a qualification for
members,
the number of contribution units, ship which is the purpose of insurance, and insurance
money, and sign/seal or sign it.
The application in the forgoing Section shall be filled out by a director and
include each and every one of the following subsections:
1. Date of receiving an incorporation permit;
2. Matters relating to Article 11;
3. Names and addresses of executives;
4. Method, due date, and place for paying the business fund and insurance premiums.
A person who submitted an application for subscription
pursuant to Section
shall pay the whole amount of contribution money and sign an insurance contract,
provided that, in the event
of taking over or succeeding the stake of the member in
accordance with the provision of Article 24 or Article 25, or succeeding
the member's
rights and duties based on the insurance contract, the same shall not apply.
Article 23 (Responsibility of Members
and Quasi-Members
Article 25 (Succession of a Stake, etc. Following Inheritance, Merger) Where a
member or a quasi-member is in dissolution due to
death or merger, (hereafter referred
to as "Inheritance, etc. Case"), if the member or quasi-member's inheritor or surviving
company
after a merger is another member or quasi-member, the successor shall
succeed the predecessor's rights and obligations for the stake.
In such a case, the
successor shall immediately notify the Club of said fact.
In the event of an Inheritance, etc., if an inheritor or the company to be survived
or created after a merger, (hereafter referred
to as "Inheritor, etc."), is a Person who is
qualified to become a member of the Club, the Inheritor, etc. shall submit an application
for subscription to the Club and sign an insurance contract in order to succeed the
predecessor's rights and obligations for the
stake, provided that, in the event of taking
over or succeeding the ship, which is the purpose of insurance, and succeeding the
transferor or predecessor's rights and obligations based on such transferor or
predecessor's insurance relating to the ship, the
Inheritor, etc. may not sign an insurance
contract.
In connection with an Inheritance, etc., the provisions of Article 24, Section
shall apply mutatis mutandis to the Inheritor,
etc., only when the Inheritor, etc. succeeds
the ship, which is the purpose of insurance.
In connection with an Inheritance, etc., the provisions of Article 24, Section
shall apply mutatis mutandis to an Inheritor, etc.
only when the Inheritor, etc. succeeds
the ship, which is the purpose of insurance.
In the event of Section or Section , an Inheritor, etc. shall be deemed as
becoming a member of the Club at the time when the
predecessor dies or is in
dissolution.
In the event of Section , if an Inheritor, etc. does not subscribe to the Club, the
insurance of the ship, which is the purpose
of insurance and the Inheritor, etc. succeeded,
shall be extinguished at the time when the predecessor dies or is in dissolution.
Article 26 (Prohibition of Stake-Sharing) A member or a quasi-member shall not
share the stake of the Club.
Article 27 (Prohibiting the Club from Acquiring a Stake) The Club shall not acquire
or accept the member or quasi-member's stake
for the purpose of a pledge right,
provided that the same shall not apply when necessary for exercising the rights of the
Club.
In the event of acquiring or accepting the member or quasi-member's stake for
the purpose of a pledge right, in accordance with
the provisions of Section , the Club
shall immediately dispose of the stake.
When falling under any of the following subsections, a member shall be deemed
as having seceded: 1. Loss of qualification as defined in the Articles of Incorporation;
2. Death or dissolution;
3. Transfer of a whole stake;
4. Extinction of a whole insurance contract;
5. Occurrence of other events determined by the Articles of Incorporation.
In the event that a member withdraws from the Club in
accordance with the
provisions of Section or Section , (except for Section ), the member's
insurance contract shall be extinguished,
provided that, in the event of withdrawing
from the Club due to a reason of subparagraph 2 under Section , if there is a
successor
of the rights and obligations based on the member's insurance contract, the
same shall not apply.
When falling under any of the following subsections, a quasi-member shall be
deemed as having seceded: 1. When falling under any of subsections 1, 3, and 5 under Section ;
2. When being given a refund of the contribution money.
Article 29 (Expulsion) When a member or a quasi-member breaches this Act
or an
order hereunder or the Articles of Incorporation, the Club may expel the member or a
quasi-member by a resolution of its
General Meeting, (hereafter referred to as the
"General Meeting"). In that case, the Club shall give notice stating the expulsion
reason
to the member or quasi-member not less than 10 days prior to the General Meeting and
provide an opportunity for said member
or quasi-member to express his/her opinion at
the General Meeting.
Article 30 (Refunding of a Stake) A member or a quasi-member seceded from the
Club, (including expulsion, the same shall apply
in this Article), may be given a refund
for his/her stake after the conclusion of the relevant business year in accordance with
the provisions determined by the Club's Articles of Incorporation, provided that, in the
event of succeeding a stake due to a stake
take-over or inheritance, or merger, the same
shall not apply.
In the event of becoming incapable of paying off a debt with the property of the
Club in calculating the stake in Section , the
Club may request the member that
seceded to pay the loss attributable to the member under a prescription determined by
its Articles
of Incorporation.
If a recourse pursuant to the provisions of Section and is not exercised
for 2 years after the conclusion of the business year
to which a secession date belongs, it
shall be extinguished due to legal prescription.
In the event that a member or a quasi-member that seceded has a debt which
he/her shouldered for the Club, the Club may deduct
the debt from the stake for which
the member or quasi-member would be given a refund.
In the event that a member or a quasi-member that seceded shouldered a debt
whose pay-out date has not arrived yet, the Club may
suspend the refund of the member
or quasi-member's stake until the pay-out date.
Article 31 (Membership List) A membership list shall include:
1. Name or title and address of members;
2. Subscription date;
3. Number of contribution units and contribution amounts;
4. Insurance type, premiums, and insurance money.
Article 31-2 (Quasi-Membership List) A quasi-membership list shall include:
1. Name or title and address of members;
2. Contribution date;
3. Number of contribution units and contribution amounts;
[This article newly inserted: Jan. 3, 2007]
Article 32 (Notice and Notification) The provisions of Article 353 of the Commercial
Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to a case
where notices and notifications are made to
members, provided that the same shall not apply to notifications and notices of
insurance-related
matters.
Article 33 (General Meeting) The Club shall have General Meetings as a
decision-making institution.
General meetings shall consist of the Club's members.
A member shall have one voting right at General Meetings, irrespective of
the
number of contribution units, unless otherwise particularly provided for in the Articles
of Incorporation.
The president shall be the chairman of the General Meetings.
Article 34 (Resolution of General Meetings) Any of the following matters
other than the
resolution of the General Meetings pursuant to this Act and the Articles of Incorporation
shall go through the resolution
of the General Meeting:
1. Changes in the items mentioned in the Required Documents;
2. Reduction of insurance money and further collection of premiums;
3. Dissolution of the Club;
4. Approval of Business Report, a List of Properties, Balance Sheet, Income
Statement, Statement of Appropriation of Retained Earnings,
and Statement of
Disposition of Deficit;
5. Matters which the board of directors deems necessary to consider.
Article 35 (Decisions) Unless otherwise provided for in this
Act or the Articles of
Incorporation, General Meetings shall be opened by an attendance of a majority of the
total members and
by a concurrence of a majority of the members present, provided that
any of the following subsections shall be decided by an attendance
of a majority of the
total members and by a concurrence of 3/4s or more of the members present:
1. Change of Articles of Incorporation;
2. Items of Article 34, Sections and ;
3. Expulsion of members or quasi-members;
4. Removal of executives.
Article 36 (Right of Convening General Meetings) More than one-tenth of the Club
members may request
the convening of a General Meeting by submitting to the
president a document stating the purpose and reason for the General Meeting,
provided
that the Club may define other criterion in connection with the exercising of such a right
of convocation.
The provisions of Article 366, Sections and of the Commercial Act shall
apply mutatis mutandis to Section . In such a case, "
the court" in the provision of
Article 366, Section of the Commercial Act shall be deemed as "the Minister of
Land, Transport,
and Maritime Affairs".
Article 37 (Executives) The Club shall have no less than 10 and no more than 25
directors, including one president and 2-3 auditors,
as its executive, wherein the total
number shall be defined in the Articles of Incorporation.
The Club may have 2 standing directors or less among directors in accordance
with the provision of Section .
The term of executives shall be defined by the Articles of Incorporation within a
3-year period.
Article 38 (Election of Executives) The Club shall elect executives among the
members of the Club, (in the event that a member
is a company, its executive), at a
General Meeting as prescribed by its Articles of Incorporation, provided that a standing
director
may be a person who is not a member of the Club.
In the event of electing or removing executives from office, the Club shall
immediately
report, to the Minister, their names and addresses.
Article 39 (Prohibition of Concurrent Offices) Any standing directors shall not become
a standing official or president of another
company or enterprise without getting the
approval of the Minister.
1. A minor;
2. An incompetent or a quasi-incompetent;
3. Any person who is judged to be bankrupt and not yet reinstated;
4. Any person in whose case 5 years have not passed since imprisonment without
labor or a heavier punishment as sentenced by a court
has been completely executed,
(including such as where it is deemed to have been completely executed), or since it
was exempted
from being executed;
5. Any person in whose case 5 years have not passed since fine punishment as
sentenced by a court due to a violation of this Act
or foreign laws, the equivalent of the
Act or other finance-related laws determined by Presidential Decree has been
completely
executed, (including such as where it is deemed to have been completely
executed), or since it was exempted from being executed;
6. A person who is given a sentence of probation of imprisonment without prison
labor or higher punishment and is on probation;
7 A person who worked as an executive for an insurance business company, whose
insurance business license was revoked in accordance
with the Insurance Business Act,
in whose case 2 years have not passed yet since the license was revoked;
8. Any person in whose case 5 years have not passed since his/her removal from
office or disciplinary dismissal as given by the Club
due to a violation of this Act or
foreign laws, the equivalent of the Act or other finance-related laws determined by
Presidential
Decree has been completely concluded.
In the event that a Person who is elected as the Club's executive falls under any of
the
following subsections under Section 1, the Person shall lose his/her post. The same
shall also apply where said facts are found
to have been present at a time of election.
In case of losing an executive post for the reason mentioned in the latter paragraph
in Section 2, the activities exercised prior to the loss of the post shall not influence their
validity.
Article 41 (Suing Against Directors) More than one-tenth of the Club's members
may bring a suit against the Club in writing, claiming
directors' responsibility.
The provisions of Article 403, Sections , and , Article 404 or Article
406 of the Commercial Act shall
apply mutatis mutandis to any case against the
Directors pursuant to Section .
The provisions of Article 49 and Article 64 of the Insurance Business Act and
Article 382, Section , Article 386, Article 388,
Article 395, Article 398, Article 399,
Section , Article 401, Section , Article 407, Article 408 and Article 412.2 of the
Commercial
Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to matters relating to the directors of the
Club.
The provisions of Article 41 and Article 64 of the Insurance Business Act and
Article 382.2, Article 383.3, Article 386, Article
388, Article 394, Article 399, Section
, Article 401, Section 1, Article 407, Article 411, Article 412, Article 412.3, Article
413 and Article 414, Section of the Commercial Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to
matters relating to auditors of the Club.
Chapter 5 Accounting Documents
Article 44 (Submission of Accounting Documents) The Club shall submit to the
Minister its financial statements and business report
under conditions as prescribed by
MLTM Decree each year.
Article 46 (Dissolution) When falling under any of the following events, the Club
shall be dissolved, provided that, in the event
of falling under the event of subsection 5,
if the Club meets the criterion pursuant to the provisions of Article 5 and Article
10,
Section within 3 months after obtaining the Minister's approval, the Club shall not
be dissolved: 1. Expiry of the Club's duration or occurrence of dissolution reasons defined by its
Articles of Incorporation;
2. Resolution at a General Meeting;
3. Bankruptcy of the Club;
4. Revocation of an incorporation permit;
5. Where the business fund is short for the amount provided for in Article 5 or the
number of members and the number of ships, the
purpose of the insurance, do not meet
the numbers defined in Article 10, Section .
In the event of a dissolution or meeting the criterion under the provision of
Section , the Club shall immediately report said
fact to the Minister.
The resolution of dissolution at a General Meeting pursuant to Section ,
subsection 2 shall enter into effect only after obtaining
the approval of the Minister.
Article 47 (Application Mutatis Mutandis of the Commercial Act, etc.) Article 228 of
the Commercial Act and Article 69, Section
and Article 137, Sections and
of the Insurance Business Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to matters relating to the
dissolution
of the Club. In such a case, the Financial Services Commission in the
provisions of Article 137, Section of the Insurance Business
Act shall be deemed as
the Minister of Land, Transport, and Maritime Affairs.
Chapter 7 Liquidation
Article 48 (Liquidation) In the event of dissolution, the Club shall liquidate itself
pursuant to this Chapter, except in cases
of bankruptcy.
Article 49 (Application Mutatis Mutandis of the Commercial Act, etc.) The
provisions of Article 36 and Article
41, this Act and Article 79, Article 80, and Article
138 or Article 143 of the Insurance Business Act shall apply mutatis mutandis
to
matters relating to the liquidation of the Club. In such a case, the Financial Services
Commission in the provisions of Article
138, Sections , , , and and Article
139 of the Insurance Business Act shall be deemed as the Minister of Land, Transport,
and
Maritime Affairs, and any shareholder who holds more than 5/100s of the shares of
the capital or any employee who holds more than
5/100s of the shares of the capital in
the 3 months prior in the provisions of Article 138, Section of the Insurance
Business
Act shall be deemed as a member who holds more than 1/10 of the shares of
the capital in the 3 months prior, and subsections 2 and
6 or 7 under Article 114, Section
in the provisions of Article 140, Section of the Insurance Business Act, and
prior to the management
or contract in the provisions of Article 143, Section , the
Act shall be deemed as subsections and or under Article 46, Section
1 of
the Insurance Business Act and management, respectively.
The provisions of Article 245, Article 253 or Article 255, Article 259, Article
260's provision, Article 264, Article 328, Article
362, Article 367, Article 373, Section
, Article 376, Article 377, Article 382, Section , Article 386, Article 388, Article
389,
Article 394, Article 398, Article 399, Section , Article 401, Section , Article
407, Article 408, Article 411 or Article 412.3,
Article 413, Article 414, Section ,
Article 448 or Article 450, Article 531 or Article 537, Article 539, Section , Article
540
and Article 541 of the Commercial Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to matters
relating to the liquidation of the Club.
Article 50 (Operation of Properties) The Club shall operate its properties under
conditions as prescribed by Presidential Decree.
Article 51 (Report and Inspection) When finding any of the following events for its
supervision, the Financial Services Commission
may order the Club to report relating to
the Club's business or submit appropriate documentation:
1. When breaches of the prohibition of concurrent offices occurs pursuant to Article
6;
2. When breaches of the statement of the Articles of Incorporation pursuant to Article
11 occurs;
3. When breaches of the prohibition of stake-sharing pursuant to Article 26 occurs;
4. When it is necessary in accordance with this Act or the order or disposition under
the Act.
The Financial Supervisory Service, (hereafter referred to as the "FSS"), in
accordance with the Act on the Installation, etc. of
the Financial Services Commission
may inspect the Club's affairs and property situation.
In the event of an inspection pursuant Section 2, the FSS shall notify the inspectee
of an inspection plan including the date and
time, reason, and content of the inspection
no less than 7 days prior to said inspection, provided that, in the event of emergencies
or
judging that in the case of a prior notice, the FSS would be unable to achieve the
inspection purposes due to evidence destruction,
etc., the same shall not apply.
Any person who is going to make an inspection pursuant to Section shall
show to the officials a certificate evidencing inspection
authority.
In the event of an inspection pursuant to Section , the FSS shall take all
necessary steps in accordance with the results of such
said inspection, and report the
content of the inspection to the Minister and the FSC.
Article 52 (Order, etc. to Change the Articles of Incorporation) In the event of
deeming it necessary due to a change in the Club's
affairs, property situation, and other
situations, the FSC may order the Club change its Required Documents and work
execution
methods, or provide a prohibition or restriction of a disposition of properties
or other necessary matters for supervision purposes.
In the event of permitting a change in the Required Documents, if the Minister, in
particular, deems it necessary to protect the
interests of a member or any person who
would acquire insurance money, the Minister may make the validity of the insurance
change
have an impact on insurance already agreed to, effective also in the future.
Article 53 (Order of Management or Receivership) Where continuation of business
is deemed problematic, given the work and property
situation of the Club or where the
continuation of such business is improper because the Club's work performance is poor
and may
be likely to harm the interests of the rights and benefits of insurance
contractors and insured persons, the FSC may give to the
Club an order of business
suspension or management or receivership of its work and property. 1. In the event of false or dishonest incorporation;
2. When breaches of the content or conditions of permission of incorporation arise;
3. When doing business during business suspension occurs;
4. Due to act/s that materially harm the pubic interest.
When the Club conducts activities provided for in Section , the FSC may
give
to the Club an order for business suspension, in whole or in part, depending on the
situation, and request the Minister to
cancel the Club's permission of incorporation.
When finding a fact set forth in Section , a Do governor of the FSS may
recommend the Club remove an executive from office or take
disciplinary action
against an employee or take any other necessary steps depending on the situation. In
such a case, if there
is a reason which falls under business suspension or a revocation of
permission of incorporation, the Do governor shall recommend
any necessary steps to
the FSC.
Chapter 9 Supplementary Provisions
Article 55 (Application of the Commercial Act, etc.) The provisions of Article 34.2,
Article 35, Article 37, or Article 40 of the
Commercial Act shall apply mutatis mutandis
to matters relating to the registration of the Club.
The provisions applied to commercial non-contentious cases in the
Non-Contentious Case Litigation Procedure Act shall apply mutatis
mutandis to the
non-contentious cases of the Club, unless otherwise opposed to the Club's nature.
Chapter 10 Penal Provisions
Article 56 (Breach of Trust by Executives, etc.) In the event that any of the
Promoters, directors, and auditors of the Club, persons
acting in the jobs under Article
386, Section and Article 401, Section of the Commercial Act which applies
mutatis mutandis to
Article 43, Sections and of this Act, insurance agents under
Article 108 of the Insurance Business Act which applies mutatis mutandis
to Article 53,
Section of this Act, and managers, (hereafter referred to as "Manager"), under
Article 10 or Article 14 of the
Commercial Act which applies mutatis mutandis to
Article 43, Section of this Act, or any employers violates his/her obligations,
acquires interests in property, or makes any third party acquired interests in property
and inflicts a loss on the Club's property,
he/she shall be sentenced to no less than one
year and no more than 10 years in prison or given a less than 50 million won fine.
In the event that the liquidator of the Club or a person acting in the job under
Article 386, Section and Article 407, Section
of the Commercial Act which
applies mutatis mutandis to Article 49, Section of this Act commits an act provided
for in the foregoing
Section , the foregoing Section shall apply.
Article 57 (Attempted Crime) Those who attempt to commit a crime as provided for in
Article 56 shall be punished.
Article 58 (Act which Endangers the Property of the Club) In the event that an inspector
under Article 386, Section of the Commercial
Act which applies mutatis mutandis
to Article 36, Section , an inspector, (hereafter referred to as "Inspector"), under
Article
367 of the Commercial Act which applies mutatis mutandis to Article 43,
Section and any person provided for in Article 56, Section
commit an act
falling under any of the following subsections, such an inspector and person or
company shall be sentenced to less
than 7 years in prison or a less than 40 million won
fine:
1. An act of making an unfaithful report or not disclosing facts to the court or the
General Meetings, (including an inaugural meeting),
in connection with the number of
Club members, acceptance of contribution money, payment of contribution money, or
matters relating
to items listed under subparagraph 6 or 8, Article 11 in establishing the
Club;
2. An act of acquiring or receiving for a right of pledge, a stake unjustifiably at the
expense of the Club, irrespective of the
recipient's name;
3. An act of paying out interest or dividends in violation of the law or the Articles of
Incorporation;
4. An act of disposing of the Club's properties beyond the Club's business scope to
engage in a speculative transaction.
Article 59 (Corruption) Where any Inspector or a person or company defined in
Article 56 is improperly in receipt of property,
such said Inspector or Person shall be
sentenced to less than 5 years of imprisonment or a less than 30 million won fine.
Those
who promise or give or offer to give interests in the foregoing Section
shall also be punished as provided for in Section .
Article
60 (Wrongful Exercising, etc. of Voting Rights) Those who are given a
wrongful request relating to any of the following matters
and give, receive, request, or
promise interests in property shall be sentenced to less than one year of imprisonment or
a less
than 10 million won fine:
1. Exercising of speaking or voting rights at the Club's General Meeting;
2. Filing a lawsuit pursuant to this Act or exercising more than 1/10 of a right by a
Club member.
Those who promise or give or offer to give interests in the foregoing Section
shall also be punished as provided for in Section
.
Article 61 (Concurrent Punishment) Those who commit a crime provided for in Article
56 or Article 60 may receive a concurrent
punishment of imprisonment and a fine
depending on the circumstances.
Article 62 (Forfeiture) In the event of a matter pursuant to Article 59 and Article 60, all
interest shall be forfeited. Where unable
to be collected, the amount corresponding to
the value of the interests shall be charged additionally.
Article 63 (Violation of
Prohibition of Using Similar Names) Those who violate the
provision of Article 8, Section shall be sentenced to less than one year
of
imprisonment or a less than 10 million won fine.
Article 64 (Corporation Offenses) In the event that those provided for in Article 56,
Article 58, or Article 59, Section is a corporation,
the penalty defined in this
Chapter shall apply to the director who committed such an act or other executives or
managers who executed
the acts.
Article 65 (Acts Entitled to a Fine for Negligence) When committing an act falling
under any of the following matters, the founding
member, director, auditor, inspector, or
liquidator of the Club, a person acting in the job under Article 386, Section and
Article
407, Section 1 of the Commercial Act which applies to Article 49, Section
of this Act, or an insurance agent or manager under Article
108 of the Insurance
Business Act which applies to Article 53, Section of this Act shall be disposed of
with a less than 5 million
won fine for negligence, provided that, in the event of
imposing a punishment for such an act, the same shall not apply:
1. When breaches of the provisions of Article 6 or Article 39 arise;
2. When an Application for Admission is not established, in violation of Article 12,
Section and Article 22, Section, or where items
to be completed in the
Application for Admission are omitted or entered falsely;
3. When General Meetings are convened or not convened in violation of Article 364
of the Commercial Act which applies to Article
13, Section of this Act or Article
364 or Article 365, Section of the Commercial Act which applies to Article 43,
Section of
this Act, or where a General Meeting is convened in a place other than
the place provided for in the Articles of Incorporation;
4. When breaches of the provisions of Article 15, Section occur;
5. When breaches of the provisions of Article 19, Section occur;
6. When documents are not kept properly, in violation of Article 64, Section of
the Insurance Business Act which applies to Article
43, Section and Article 49,
Section , or in violation of Article 448, Section of the Commercial Act which
applies to Article
45, Section and Article 49, Section ;
7. When incomplete or false entries are made into the Articles of Incorporation,
member list, minutes, property list, balances sheets,
business plan, business report, work
report, books under Article 29, Section of the Commercial Act which applies to
Article 45,
Section , or where incomplete or false entries are made into the items to
be completed in the report of closing accounts under Article
540, Section of the
Commercial Act which applies to Article 49, Section ;
8. When reserves are not made in violation of Article 67 or Article 97 of the
Insurance Business Act which applies to Article 45,
Section , or when such reserves
are improperly used;
9. When appropriates legal reserves are not kept in violation of Article 98, Section
of the Insurance Business Act which applies
to Article 45, Section of this Act,
or where such said legal reserves are not entered into the books;
10. When a dissolution procedure occurs in violation of Article 76, Section of the
Insurance Business Act which applies to Article
47;
11. When Club property is disposed of or distributed in violation of Article 79 and
Article 80, Section of the Insurance Business
Act which applies to Article 49,
Section , or in violation of the Articles of Incorporation;
12. When a negligent filing for bankruptcy application occurs in violation of Article
254 of the Commercial Act which applies to
Article 49, Section ;
13. When periods are defined improperly under Article 535, Section of the
Commercial Act which applies to Article 49, Section for
the purposes of delaying
the conclusion of liquidation;
14. When debts are settled in violation of Article 536 of the Commercial Act which
applies to Article 49, Section ;
15. When a request to become an insurance agent is rejected without a justifiable
reason in violation of Article 108, Section of
the Insurance Business Act which
applies to Article 53, Section ;
16. When business is conducted in violation of Article 110 of the Insurance Business
Act which applies to Article 53, Section ;
17. When breaches of an order of the Minister or the FSC pursuant to this Act occur;
18. When a rejection, obstruction, or avoidance of an inspection pursuant to this Act
occurs;
19. When an unfaithful report is submitted to an administrative agency/office or at
General Meetings or facts are obscured;
20. When there is negligence in registration pursuant to this Act;
21. When there is negligent in public notices, notices, reports, or declarations
pursuant to this Act, or when such public notices,
notices, reports, or declarations are
made unlawfully;
22. When requests for viewing and copying of documents or issuing of certified or
abridged copies are refused without a justifiable
reason in violation of this Act;
23. When there is negligence in an election procedure of such a post at a time when a
vacancy for the post of director or auditors
as defined in this Act or the Articles of
Incorporation;
24. When the transfer of work to the liquidator appointed by the Minister or the court
or the insurance agent designated by the FSC
is not completed.
Article 66 (Procedure for Imposing a Fine for Negligence) The fine under the
provisions of Article 65 shall
be imposed and collected by the Minister or the FSC,
(hereafter referred to as the "Imposer"), under conditions as prescribed by
Presidential
Decree.
Any person who does not accept a disposition of a fine for negligence in
accordance with Article 1 may file a claim against the
Imposer within 30 days after
receipt of a notice for such a disposition.
In the event that any person who is given a disposition for a fine for negligence in
accordance with the foregoing Section 1 files
a claim pursuant to Article 2, the Imposer
shall immediately notify the competent court of said fact. The competent court shall
hold a hearing for a fine for negligence in accordance with the Non-Contentious Case
Litigation Procedure Act.
Articles 2 through 4, omitted.
Article 5 (Amendment of Other Laws) Sections through 40 ; omitted.
Section 41, Part of this Act shall be revised as follows;
"With
the Minister of Finance and the Economy" in Article 15, Section shall be
amended as "With the Financial Services Commission."
"The Act on the Installation, etc. of the Financial Supervisory Organizations" and
"Financial Supervisory Commission" in the latter
paragraph of Article 15, Section
shall be deemed as amended as "The Act on the Installation, etc. of the Financial
Services Commission"
and "Financial Services Commission," respectively.
"The Financial Supervisory Commission in the provisions of Article 45, Section
,
Article 49, Section , Article 51, Sections and , Article 52, Section , Article
53, Section , Article 54, Sections and , subsections
17 and 24 under Article
65 and Article 66, Section shall be amended as "The Financial Services
Commission."
In the provisions of Article 47, "The provisions of Article 76, Section and Article
114, Sections and of the Insurance Business
Act shall apply mutatis mutandis
to matters relating to the dissolution of the Club. In such a case, the Minister of Finance
and
the Economy under the provision of Article 114, Sections of the Insurance
Business Act shall be amended as "The provisions of Article
69, Section and
Article 137, Sections and of the Insurance Business Act shall apply mutatis
mutandis to matters relating to
the dissolution of the Club. In such a case, the Financial
Services Commission under Article 137, Section of the Insurance Business
Act."
In the provision of Article 51, Section , "The Act on the Installation, etc. of the
Financial Supervisory Organizations shall
be amended as "The Act on the Installation,
etc. of the Financial Services Commission."
Sections 42 through 85 ; omitted.
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